A Beginner's Guide to Taking Your Aloe Vera Outdoors Safely in Spring

Aloe vera outdoors in spring

Spring is here and your indoor aloe vera plant might be ready for a taste of the outdoors. Here's a beginner's guide to safely transitioning your aloe vera from its indoor haven to the great outdoors.

Understanding Your Climate

Zone Check: Aloe vera thrives in warm, sunny climates. Check your USDA Hardiness Zone  to confirm if outdoor living is a year-round option. Generally, zones 9 to 11 are ideal.  The climate in many parts of the U.S. is changing somewhat, and the USDA Hardiness Zone map was updated to reflect that change in 2023. Now is a good time to look for the latest listing for your zip code. To better understand these changes, take a look at this summary from the U. S. Department of Agriculture: USDA Unveils Updated Plant Hardiness Zone Map

Acclimatization is Key: Gradually Introduce of your aloe vera to the outdoors. Don't subject it to the shock of a sudden environmental shift. Start by placing it in a shaded location outdoors, sheltered from the wind for one to two hours a day, ideally during the morning hours. Gradually increase the outdoor time and sun exposure over one to two weeks.

Finding the Perfect Spot:  Aloe vera loves sunshine. Choose a seasonal location that receives least 6 to 8 hours of bright light daily. If you live in a hot climate, prefer dappled light during high summer afternoons. 

Repot aloe vera in well draining soil

Aloe Vera Maintenance Outdoors

Potting Matters: Drainage is crucial as aloe vera dislikes (really dislikes) soggy roots. Ensure your pot has drainage holes, and consider repotting your plan using a well-draining cactus or succulent mix for extra insurance. 

Watering Wisely: Resist the urge to overwater. Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings. An underwatered aloe vera is far better than one with root rot.

Nighttime Considerations: Aloe vera is not a fan of frost. If you've ever seen wilted celery in your crisper drawer, you get the idea. Watch the weather report, or pay close attention to your outdoor weather station. When nighttime temperatures dip below 50°F (10°C), bring your plant indoors or provide extra frost protection. To leave your plant outdoors a little bit longer, relocate it to an area protected from the wind and near a wall or hardscape feature that will retain heat after sundown.

Following these simple steps will create a healthy outdoor environment where your aloe vera can thrive until fall, put on some growth and then transition back into a rewarding houseplant.

Indoor aloe vera plant